| Maintenance
Fee Collection
Assessment
collection is the lifeblood of a community association.
The board of directors has a fiduciary responsibility to
ensure that assessments are received in a timely manner. Failure
to do so may prevent it from fulfilling its other responsibilities:
The administration of the association and the preservation,
maintenance and enhancement of property values. If assessment
collection problems are widespread, the board may be
forced to curtail necessary maintenance or fail to legally pursue
deed restriction violations, causing property values to decline.
As a result of the negative impact caused by the outstanding
assessments, many community associations, which are
facing problems with the collection of maintenance assessments,
are finding it increasingly difficult to apportion their
limited monetary resources for the attorneys' fees necessary
to fund the collection effort.
Under
this format, the Firm agrees to invoice legal fees incurred in
collecting delinquent assessment accounts as funds are collected
from the delinquent homeowner. Our clients are only responsible
for out of pocket expenses incurred by the Firm in connection
with a specific matter we are handling for them. The agreement
applies to all phases of the collection effort including pre-litigation
activities such as demand letters.
Under
this billing format, our clients no longer find it necessary to
devote a large portion of their community’s budget to legal
costs which, in the past, was necessary in order to
pursue delinquent maintenance assessment accounts. This
is true because our clients who use this billing
format are, in most instances, not invoiced for the
legal fees incurred by the Firm in collecting the outstanding
maintenance assessments until payment is collected from
the delinquent homeowners who have become a
part of the legal collection process. This helps to
ensure, to a large extent, that, while the Firm pursues
and collects the entire debt owed to the Association
by the delinquent homeowner, an association’s cash
outlay for legal costs closely approximates the cash inflow
received from the collection process. Within the limitations
outlined in the representation agreement, we initiate and
pursue the collection process at no upfront legal fee cost to
a community association regardless of the amount of time necessary
to collect the outstanding sums.
The
Firm agrees to invoice legal charges incurred for a collection matter,
not in the month in which it is incurred but, rather, when
the sums are collected from the homeowner responsible for
the debt. Throughout the collection process, the Firm acts as
the collecting agent for the Association. As the Firm collects a
delinquent maintenance fee debt owed by an individual to the community,
the Firm will collect the checks, money orders, and/or
cash payments paid by homeowners and will send them, in
the form tendered, directly to the Association. The Association,
in turn, will be invoiced the legal fees incurred for
a given matter as sums are collected from a homeowner.
The payments collected by the Firm will be forwarded
to the Association accompanied by an invoice which allocates,
for the matter upon which payments are collected, the
portion of the sums collected that are to be used to pay the
legal charges previously incurred.
The
legal charges incurred every month for a given matter are itemized
on a client’s monthly status report and are the basis for
the legal charges set forth on the invoices which are billed to
the Association upon receipt of a homeowner’s payment. For
those matters in which the Firm has agreed to invoice
legal charges incurred for a matter, not in the month
in which it was incurred but, rather, when the sums
are collected from the homeowner responsible for the
debt, a line item, at the end of each collection matter
listed on the Monthly Status report, will set forth
the cumulative total of legal fees incurred to date for the
specific matter which has not yet been invoiced or paid. The
status report entry for a given collection account will indicate
when the debtor has entered into a written agreement in
favor of the Association to repay the outstanding debt. Click
here to view a sample Status Report.
Even
though most associations have a legal right to foreclose on
a property for failure to pay delinquent maintenance fees, the
reality behind the process is that very few properties are
actually foreclosed upon. With all the legal collection
matters that we’ve handled over the last fifteen
years, only a couple of properties which had already
been abandoned have actually been foreclosed upon. This
is true because the legal process we employ provides
the detailed notice and adequate warning sufficient
to motivate debtors to payoff their obligations early
in the collection process. Moreover, it is the leverage
created from the remedy of foreclosure that ultimately
causes the most obstinate of individuals to pay their
outstanding debt. Importantly, homeowners are
now provided with an opportunity under state law to
redeem, or repurchase their property, during a period
of at least six (6) months following its sale at foreclosure.
If the Association was the purchaser at foreclosure
sale, typically, the homeowner would pay, in order to
require their property, only those costs already owed
to the Association under the terms of the judgment authorizing
the foreclosure.
Should
an association have any questions with regard to this service
or program, or should it desire a meeting with a member of
the firm, please feel free to call us at 713-964-5340, fax your
requests to 713-964-5341, or email the firm at info@gammonlaw.com.
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